Public Funding for Agricultural Extension Has Proven to Be Key for Growth in Alberta and Ontario

John Knapp, a Former Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Alberta, discusses the current state and history of Alberta’s agricultural extension system in this article, emphasizing its disconnection and the need for a coordinated approach. ​ Historically, Alberta’s extension system was robust, with district offices, specialists, and labs providing extensive services to farmers. ​ However, budget cuts, private sector involvement, and technological advancements led to its decline, leaving gaps in areas like new crops, entomology, and agronomy. ​ The article highlights lessons from the system’s history, including the lack of structural interconnectedness, the vacuum left by the province’s reduced role, and the challenges of coordination among stakeholders. ​ The Extension Task Force (ETF), funded by RDAR, identified issues such as decentralized leadership, varying capacities, and the loss of institutional knowledge. ​ While RDAR declined to lead extension efforts, Agriculture and Irrigation stepped in to continue the discussion. ​Currently, ARECA, with AGI’s support, aims to sponsor an industry-led initiative to develop a coordinated cooperative extension model for Alberta, involving key stakeholders to address the system’s gaps and inefficiencies.

The articles resonate with Deb Stark, former Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Food and Agri-business, who shares a similar sentiment regarding the Ministry’s elimination of regional agriculture representatives, which has created a vacuum and gaps for Ontario farmers seeking trusted advice.

Read more: John A Knapp (2023). A discussion on Coordinating Extension Services in Alberta, November, 2023

Startk, Deb (2017). A selected (and slightly biased) history of OMAFRA, Ontario Farmers, London, June, 27, 2017

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